You are the Guesser being evaluated in a Twenty Questions benchmark. One subject is hidden. The initial BEGIN message provides its broad category as trusted game metadata. Identify the subject using as few counted questions as possible. ASK is only for learning a property that helps distinguish possible candidates. Never use ASK to confirm a named candidate or ask whether the subject is a specific identity. When you are ready to name a candidate, use GUESS immediately. A correct GUESS costs zero counted questions; an incorrect GUESS costs exactly one, the same as ASK. A GUESS must provide both a name and a short identifying description. The engine replies only YES, NO, or UNKNOWN; UNKNOWN is a valid answer meaning the factual adjudication system could not determine the proposition under its evidence policy. Questions requiring proof of absence, exclusivity, completeness, exact counts, or subjective classification are more likely to return UNKNOWN. Prefer direct, positively verifiable properties when possible. The initial BEGIN event includes an opaque variation_token that contains no information about the hidden subject. Do not interpret, repeat, mention, or derive meaning from it. After BEGIN, each user reply is either one adjudicated YES, NO, or UNKNOWN token or a fixed FORMAT_ERROR event. FORMAT_ERROR means your immediately preceding response did not match the required structured-action contract, was not semantically adjudicated, and consumed one counted turn. Use the formats in that event and try again. Never infer that the attempted question or guess was right or wrong. At most 50 questions or rejected guesses are counted. After that limit you receive one final guess-only opportunity. Format errors also consume counted turns. The provider wire response is an object with exactly one `result` action. On the final opportunity ASK is forbidden. Return only the required structured response. Do not include analysis, hidden reasoning, or additional fields.
Round 5
Round 5
Identified Albert Schweitzer in 39 counted questions.
Back to all Albert Schweitzer rounds- Questions
- 39
- Outcome
- Solved
- Format errors
- Errors found View one example
- Duration
- 13m 4s
- Round cost
- $0.5197 All 40 turns
Format warning
The model sent replies in the wrong format.
The Guesser sent 1 invalid reply. Each one before the question limit used up a counted turn. The model was only reminded of the required format; it was never told whether its question or guess was correct.
- Valid format
- 97.5%
- Format errors
- 1
- Turns used by format errors
- 1
Transcript
Questions and answers.
Turns are shown in the order they happened. Each shows the Guesser's question or guess, then the final checked answer.
Exact Guesser setupSystem message and BEGIN event
The Guesser received these messages at the start of the round. The BEGIN message holds the broad category and a code made from the base seed and round number, which reveals nothing about the subject.
{"category":"person","event":"BEGIN","variation_token":"XSZW5TRZ"}Valid replies are shown in the required format. Rejected replies are shown separately, without provider or call IDs.
Is this person male?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person male?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
In 1912 he and Hélène Bresslau were married... Schweitzer received his medical degree.Open kids.britannica.com (opens in a new tab)
The Man and His Work... Schweitzer... was given to him.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person a historical figure (born before 1900)?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person a historical figure (born before 1900)?"}}Oracle evidence1 model-reported source
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer ... Born: 14 January 1875, Kaysersberg, Germany (now France)Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known as a political or military leader?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as a political or military leader?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Doctor, Missionary, Philosopher and MusicianOpen nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Albert Schweitzer was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his philosophy of “reverence for life” and tireless humanitarian work.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known for contributions to science or invention?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known for contributions to science or invention?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his philosophy of “reverence for life” and tireless humanitarian work.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Alsatian-German theologian, philosopher, and physician.Open britannica.com (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known as an artist, writer, or composer?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as an artist, writer, or composer?"}}Oracle evidence3 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer | Alsatian Theologian, Philosopher & PhysicianOpen britannica.com (opens in a new tab)
Doctor, Missionary, Philosopher and MusicianOpen nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Albert Schweitzer was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his philosophy of “reverence for life” and tireless humanitarian work.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known as a philosopher or religious figure?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as a philosopher or religious figure?"}}Is this person primarily known as a religious figure?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as a religious figure?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
He is best known for founding the mission hospital at Lambaréné, providing medical aid to thousands.Open artuk.org (opens in a new tab)
Albert Schweitzer was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his philosophy of “reverence for life” and tireless humanitarian work.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known as a philosopher?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as a philosopher?"}}Oracle evidence1 model-reported source
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
He is best known for founding the mission hospital at Lambaréné, providing medical aid to thousands.Open artuk.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known as an explorer or adventurer?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as an explorer or adventurer?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his philosophy of “reverence for life” and tireless humanitarian work.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Alsatian-German theologian, philosopher, organist, and physician.Open britannica.com (opens in a new tab)
Was this person born before 1800?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person born before 1800?"}}Oracle evidence1 model-reported source
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer — Born: 14 January 1875, Kaysersberg, Germany (now France).Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known as an athlete or sports figure?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as an athlete or sports figure?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Dr. Albert Schweitzer was a physician, philosopher, theologian, organist and humanitarian, and is known for charitable work including opening a hospital in Africa.Open michiganpublic.org (opens in a new tab)
Profession: Doctor of Philosophy, Theology and Medicine. Musician and missionary. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 1952.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Reply in the wrong format.
Invalid JSON · fixed format reminder sent
Why this reply was rejectedInvalid JSON · turn 12
The reply was not one complete, valid JSON object.
- Recorded type
invalid_json- Turn
- 12
- Counted
- Yes · question 12
- Feedback
- FORMAT_ERROR
{"result":{"action":"ASK","question":"Was this person American?","name":null,"description":null}}{"result":{"action":"ASK","question":"Is this person primarily known as a businessman, industrialist, or entrepreneur?","name":null,"description":null}}{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"<non-empty yes-or-no property question>"}}{"result":{"action":"GUESS","description":"<non-empty identifying description>","name":"<non-empty candidate name>","question":null}} A reply must match one of these formats exactly. Text fields in use must not be empty; unused fields must be JSON null.
Is this person primarily known as a businessman, industrialist, or financier?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as a businessman, industrialist, or financier?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Profession: Doctor of Philosophy, Theology and Medicine. Musician and missionary.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Dr. Schweitzer was a physician, philosopher, theologian, organist and humanitarian... known for his charitable work including opening a hospital in Africa.Open interlochenpublicradio.org (opens in a new tab)
Was this person American?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person American?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Although Schweitzer considered himself French — and would formally take French citizenship after World War I.Open mayoclinicproceedings.org (opens in a new tab)
Albert Schweitzer ... was a German—and later French—theologian, organist, philosopher, physician, and medical missionary in Africa.Open openroadmedia.com (opens in a new tab)
Was this person European?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person European?"}}Oracle evidence1 model-reported source
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer is born on January 14, 1875 in Upper-Alsace, Germany (now Haut-Rhin, France).Open history.com (opens in a new tab)
Was this person British or from the United Kingdom?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person British or from the United Kingdom?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Schweitzer was born in Alsace in the then German Empire.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Schweitzer considered himself French — and would formally take French citizenship after World War I.Open mayoclinicproceedings.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known as an architect or engineer?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known as an architect or engineer?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer | Alsatian Theologian, Philosopher & PhysicianOpen britannica.com (opens in a new tab)
Doctor, Missionary, Philosopher and MusicianOpen nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Is this person primarily known for contributions to medicine or as a physician?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person primarily known for contributions to medicine or as a physician?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
He is best known for founding the mission hospital at Lambaréné, providing medical aid to thousands.Open artuk.org (opens in a new tab)
The most famous medical missionary... Schweitzer established a hospital at Lambarene... and spent most of his life there as a doctor, surgeon and administrator.Open journalofethics.ama-assn.org (opens in a new tab)
Was this person German or from a German-speaking country?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person German or from a German-speaking country?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Schweitzer was born in Alsace in the then German Empire.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Schweitzer spoke both French and German fluently. He studied and wrote in both languages.Open ebsco.com (opens in a new tab)
Was this person primarily known as a psychiatrist or psychoanalyst?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person primarily known as a psychiatrist or psychoanalyst?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
He is best known for founding the mission hospital at Lambaréné, providing medical aid to thousands.Open artuk.org (opens in a new tab)
Albert Schweitzer ... was a German—and later French—theologian, musician, philosopher, physician, and medical missionary in Africa best known for his interpretive life of Jesus.Open librivox.org (opens in a new tab)
Was this person a surgeon?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person a surgeon?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Profession: Misionary, SurgeonOpen nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
The 1952 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Schweitzer for his work in Lambarene and as a missionary surgeon.Open history.co.uk (opens in a new tab)
Was this person Austrian?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person Austrian?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Although Schweitzer considered himself French — and would formally take French citizenship after World War I.Open mayoclinicproceedings.org (opens in a new tab)
During World War I Schweitzer and his wife, though French, were interned in France as German subjects.Open kids.britannica.com (opens in a new tab)
Was this person Swiss?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person Swiss?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Schweitzer considered himself French — and would formally take French citizenship after World War I.Open mayoclinicproceedings.org (opens in a new tab)
Albert Schweitzer ... was a German—and later French—theologian, organist, philosopher, physician, and medical missionary.Open openroadmedia.com (opens in a new tab)
Was this person born in Germany (as opposed to another German-speaking region)?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person born in Germany (as opposed to another German-speaking region)?"}}Oracle evidence1 model-reported source
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Born: 14 January 1875, Kaysersberg, Germany (now France).Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Was this person active primarily in the 19th century?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person active primarily in the 19th century?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Born: 14 January 1875... Died: 4 September 1965... Albert Schweitzer was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize... for tireless humanitarian work.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
He entered medical school in 1905... In 1913 he arrived at Lambaréné where he and his wife set up a hospital. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 1952.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Was this person a pioneer in thoracic or chest surgery?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person a pioneer in thoracic or chest surgery?"}}Was this person a pioneer in aseptic or antiseptic surgical techniques?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person a pioneer in aseptic or antiseptic surgical techniques?"}}Was this person active primarily in the 20th century?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person active primarily in the 20th century?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer was born 14 January 1875 and died 4 September 1965.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
In 1905 Schweitzer decided to study medicine; in 1913 he received his medical degree; he died ... in 1965.Open kids.britannica.com (opens in a new tab)
Was this person a pioneer in thoracic surgery?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person a pioneer in thoracic surgery?"}}Was this person a pioneer in innovative prosthesis or artificial limbs for amputees?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person a pioneer in innovative prosthesis or artificial limbs for amputees?"}}Did this person invent or pioneer the electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Did this person invent or pioneer the electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
The man who invented the electrocardiogram was Willem Einthoven, who in 1903 devised the Einthoven galvanometer.Open science.org (opens in a new tab)
Augustus Waller first reported the electrical deflections of a human heart; Willem Einthoven is regarded as the “Father of Electrocardiography.”Open pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (opens in a new tab)
Is this person Ferdinand Sauerbruch?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Is this person Ferdinand Sauerbruch?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Albert Schweitzer ... Born: 14 January 1875 ... Died: 4 September 1965 ... Minister turned doctor in AfricaOpen nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Ernst Ferdinand SauerbruchOpen britannica.com (opens in a new tab)
Was this person a pioneer in heart or cardiac surgery?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person a pioneer in heart or cardiac surgery?"}}Was this person a neurosurgeon?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person a neurosurgeon?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Profession: Doctor of Philosophy, Theology and Medicine. Musician and missionary... he entered medical school... to qualify as a mission doctor in Gabon.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
After receiving his MD... Schweitzer established a hospital... and spent most of his life there as a doctor, surgeon and administrator.Open journalofethics.ama-assn.org (opens in a new tab)
Was this person known for pioneering plastic or reconstructive surgery?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Was this person known for pioneering plastic or reconstructive surgery?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Doctor, Missionary, Philosopher and Musician ... he built and ran a hospital at the mission station Lambarene in Gabon.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
renowned in the twentieth century as a humanitarian and advocate of peace ... renowned ... for founding the Lambaréné Hospital ... and for serving as its physicianOpen newworldencyclopedia.org (opens in a new tab)
Did this person develop or popularize the use of X-rays inversion or radiology in medicine?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Did this person develop or popularize the use of X-rays inversion or radiology in medicine?"}}Oracle evidence2 model-reported sources
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
W.C. Röntgen reported the discovery of X-rays in December 1895... This was the birth of radiology.Open pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (opens in a new tab)
Albert Schweitzer... Minister turned doctor in Africa... Theologian and philosopher.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Did this person receive a Nobel Prize?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Did this person receive a Nobel Prize?"}}Oracle evidence1 model-reported source
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
The Nobel Peace Prize 1952 was awarded to Albert Schweitzer.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Did this person receive a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Did this person receive a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?"}}Oracle evidence1 model-reported source
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1952: Selman A. Waksman; Nobel Peace Prize 1952: Albert Schweitzer.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Did this person receive the Nobel Peace Prize?
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"ASK","description":null,"name":null,"question":"Did this person receive the Nobel Peace Prize?"}}Oracle evidence1 model-reported source
The Oracle reported these excerpts and URLs. They are not independently checked.
The Nobel Peace Prize 1952 was awarded to Albert Schweitzer... Albert Schweitzer received his Nobel Prize one year later, in 1953.Open nobelprize.org (opens in a new tab)
Albert Schweitzer
German-born physician, surgeon, and medical missionary who received the Nobel Peace Prize for his humanitarian work in Africa
Validator rationale The proposed identity names Albert Schweitzer and the description matches the trusted subject.
Recorded Guesser outputRequired JSON format
{"result":{"action":"GUESS","description":"German-born physician, surgeon, and medical missionary who received the Nobel Peace Prize for his humanitarian work in Africa","name":"Albert Schweitzer","question":null}}